Tourism is said to be the new star of Indonesia's economy based on
the Tourism Ministry's recent three-year performance report announced on
Oct. 17.
“Tourism offers the cheapest and easiest employment and contributes
to the nation’s GDP and foreign exchange,” said Tourism Minister Arief
Yahya.
Arief said the number of foreign tourists coming to the country has
been increasing for the past three years, “According to the January to
August data for this year, the number is up by 25.68 percent,” said
Arief.
Compared to the ASEAN growth rate that is at seven percent, the
number is 3.5 times higher and four times higher than the global growth
rate that is at 6.4 percent.
Back in 2014 Indonesia welcomed 9.3 million foreign tourists. In 2015
the number went up to 10.4 million people, then in 2016 the number
reached 12 million people and up until August this year the number has
reached 9.2 million people.
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Meanwhile, the number of domestic tourists is also increasing. In
August this year, the number has reached 200 million tourists, higher
than the original target of 180.5 million visitors.
Last year the number was 264 million domestic tourists, above the
original target of 260 million and in 2015 the number was 256 millions,
slightly higher than the original target of 255 million people.
The tourism sector is aiming for 20 million tourists by 2019.
Arief also mentioned about Indonesian tourism’s competitiveness index that was at the 70th spot back in 2013, then went up to the 50th spot in 2015 and is currently at the 42nd spot.
“This is due to our efforts in strengthening the Wonderful Indonesia
brand and improving the 14 pillars by Travel and Tourism Competitiveness
Index [TTCI] and World Economic Forum,” he explained.
“In 2016, we took home 46 international awards from 22 countries. For
this year, so far we’ve already won 22 awards from 10 countries,” he
added.
Winning all these awards is said to be important for the tourism’s calibration, confidence and credibility.
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“Winning an award increases the people’s confidence […] It is also to
see whether the work that we’ve been doing is on the right path and to
know of our position in the global scale,” Arief said.
Regarding credibility, these awards can become an effective marketing tool as well.
The minister moreover said that the future of tourism looks good
especially since President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo has continued to show
his commitment to improve the tourism sector in Indonesia.
The President has appointed tourism as a leading sector and the
nation’s main economic source and officiated the 10 New Priority
Destinations, also known as 10 New Balis, comprising Lake Toba in North
Sumatra, Tanjung Kelayang in Bangka Belitung, Tanjung Lesung in Banten,
Thousand Islands in DKI Jakarta, Borobudur in Joglosemar, Bromo –
Tengger – Semeru in East Java, Mandalika in Lombok, Komodo and Labuan
Bajo in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), Wakatobi in Southeast Sulawesi and
Morotai in North Maluku.
Jokowi himself has visited most of these places such as Raja Ampat,
Morotai, Labuan Bajo, Larantuka, Mandalika, Borobudur, Tanjung Lesung
and Lake Toba.
He also attended several carnivals held in different cities in
Indonesia such as Equator Carnival 2015 in Pontianak, Lake Toba Charm
2016 in North Sumatra and Bandung Parahyangan Carnival in 2017. (kes)
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