Although boasting 17,000 islands, Indonesia may come to
mind with lots of islands and beaches and sea, but you be surprised that it has
just as many mountains. Being an archipelago that is situated at the confluence
of the tectonic plates – Asian, Australian, Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean,
it has as many as 129 volcanoes making it the country with 13 percent of the
world’s volcanoes. These volcanoes encircling the stretch of Indonesia has a
name with a cool ring to it – Indonesia Ring of Fire.The volcanoes, some active (some very active) and some
not, provides a naturally stunning scenery unlike any other. Some of the
mountains are situated within a large volcanic lake or some with craters that
spurt blue fire.The highest peak in Indonesia is Puncak Jaya in Papua while the largest volcanic lake is the Lake Tobe in Sumatra.
Here are Top 10 Volcano Mountains in Indonesia for you to visit :
1.Mount Semeru
Mount Semeru is the tallest
mountain in Java, located at the east. It is also known as
Mahameru by the locals which means The Great Mountain, deriving from the
mystical Hindu-Buddhist mountain of Meru and Sumeru the gods. Climbing to the
peak takes two hiking days and it is relatively easy for seasoned hikers. The
only challenge is the last slope up to the summit. Mount Semeru is an active
volcano with constants smoke from it’s crater.
2.Mount Kerinci
Mount Kerinci is the highest volcano in Indonesia and the highest peak in Sumatra. It
is located within the Kerinci Seblat
National Park that is home to the endangered species – Sumatran
Tiger and Sumatran Rhinoceros. It is still a very much active volcano with
constant annual activities. The climb up this mountain would take 3 days 2
nights to reach the summit, or one day less if not. There are 15 lakes
surrounding this mountain with one of lake being the highest lake in Southeast Asia
at 1996 m which is called Gunung Tujuh Lake
(Seven Mountains Lake – there are 7 peaks surrounding this lake). The biggest
lake here is the Kerinci Lake at 4200 hectare.
3. Mount Batur
One of the more popular mountains in Bali, Mount Batur is
an active volcano standing at 1700m, many travelers hike a do this short but
can be quite tough 2 hours hike up the mountain to have a sunrise view
over Bali and its surrounding islands. Getting here from Ubud might
take some time but the climb and the view of the landscape and Lake Batur is
all worth it in the end. It is also one of the popular activities to do when
you are visiting Bali long enough to get bored of the beaches and sea and want
to do some excursions.
4. Mount Rinjani
Mount Rinjani in Lombok is the second highest volcano in Indonesia
at 3726 m. It is also among one of the most active volcanoes here. It ha a caldera
of 50 km square with a crater lake in it called Segara Anak. Many pilgrims come
yearly to this lake to make offerings to the gods and the lake. To hike this
volcano mountain would take two days of demanding trekking but the view at the
summit is all so worth it. Due to Lombok being one of the
emerging travel places in Indonesia, you will find quite a number of travelers
scaling this mountain with you but fret not as the beauty is for all to marvel
at together.
5. Mount Krakatoa or Krakatau
Krakatoa or also known as Krakatau, is a volcanic
island situated in the Sunda Straits between Java
and Sumatra of Indonesia. The eruption of Mount Krakatoa in
1883 had been noted as one of the most violent volcanic events ever recorded. The
huge explosion blast over 4,000km all the way to Australia and India. This
massive explosion cause giant tsunami and the dust from it stays in the
stratosphere for several years after while killing more than 35,000 people.
Mount Krakatoa is still very much an active volcano and scaling it takes
precaution and would require camping a night at Rakata Island, where you can
enjoy the view of Krakatoa eruption at night.
Read more on
https://allindonesiatravel.com